Russian law
enforcement officers have arrested 50 hackers across the country involved in
bank fraud using the Lurk trojan, following 86 raids in 15 regions.
Fourteen main participants including the three primary organizers were
arrested in the Sverdlovsk region. An estimated $45 million has been
stolen by the gang, while a further $30 million loss has been prevented
by the police. The investigation of the Lurk banking trojan gang was
assisted by Kaspersky Lab. The
hackers had been stealing money from bank accounts in Russia and other
countries of the CIS through use of the malicious software known as
Lurk. Lurk is an Android trojan that mimics the online banking app for
Sberbank, Russia's largest bank. "It displays a similar login screen to
the original app and steals user credentials as soon as the victim tries
to authenticate," reports Zscaler in
an analysis published on the same day as the arrests. It can also steal
SMS messages and monitor incoming calls in order to defeat one-time
passwords and PINs sent by banks as a second authentication factor. Once
Lurk has been installed it is difficult to detect or remove. Visually
there is no difference between the Sberbank app and the Lurk trojan.
Technically it is difficult to detect because it resides in memory. As a result, it is not
possible to uninstall this malicious app by revoking admin rights." How large of a threat is the Lurk trojan to the banking sector in western Europe and the US? Share your assessment with the Cloud and Cyber Security Center: http://cloudandcybersecurity.blogspot.com/
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